Which role would focus on analyzing and justifying changes in technology for added value?

The role that focuses on analyzing and justifying changes in technology for added value is the IT Architect. This role is essential in aligning technology initiatives with business needs, ensuring that any proposed changes are strategically beneficial and can deliver measurable improvements in efficiency, cost savings, or capability enhancement.

IT Architects assess the current technological infrastructure and recommend upgrades or shifts that will align with the organization's goals. Their work involves a thorough understanding of both the existing technological landscape and the future direction of the organization, which allows them to provide a well-grounded rationale for changes.

In contrast, while a Software Architect primarily concentrates on specific software systems and components to design solutions effectively, the Business Architect focuses on the organization's processes and structure rather than technological changes. The Lead Architect, while having a broader oversight role that might touch upon various aspects of IT and technology, still largely depends on the specialized insights and analysis provided by the IT Architect for technology-related changes.